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Home»Guides»How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be?
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How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be?

RyanBy RyanJune 23, 2023Updated:June 23, 2023No Comments9 Mins Read
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How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be
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There is a vast array of LED strip options to choose from to meet your design and technical demands. Most popular LED strip varieties include the color-changing and water-resistant sorts; they are available in a single color of pure white or a more colorful RGB spectrum. Here are complete descriptions of How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be?

Voltage is a critical aspect of LED strip lighting, and it will be discussed in this article. In this article, we’ll go over some of the most common applications for LED strips and some of the goods themselves. 

  • Guide On How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be?
    • Voltage Drop
    • Power Supply
    • 5v LED Strips
    • 12v LED Strips
    • 24v LED Strips
  • Determining the Number of LEDs a 5V Power Source Can Support?
  • A Study: Illumination Sensing in LED Lighting Systems Based on Frequency-Division Multiplexing
  • Conclusion
  • Frequently Asked Questions
    • Is 5V sufficient for an LED strip?
    • Is it possible to run a 5V LED Strip on 12V?
    • Is 12V sufficient for LED lights?
    • How many LEDs can I power with 5V?
Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be

Guide On How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be?

A 5v or 12v LED strip can be installed up to five meters from its power supply from one end; any beyond will result in a voltage drop. These may be powered up to 10 meters from the power supply from one end with 24v strips.

The main things to consider: To avoid being dissatisfied with your LED Strip, familiarize yourself with the important factors that influence various voltage alternatives’ installation, reliability, and performance.

Voltage Drop

Voltage drop is also an important consideration. This refers to the voltage drop over the entire circuit due to the initial power supply’s total voltage being reduced. LEDs will flicker or fade if their voltage is dropped too low, and their overall performance will suffer. When placing LEDs further away from the power source, it’s normal to see voltage loss due to using the wrong type of connector.

Additionally, the thickness of the wire and the length of the LED Strip might affect voltage drop as well. If you’re using a long cable, you’ll want to be sure it’s thick enough to prevent a voltage loss. Single color strips like the Classic 120 12v can be powered from one end up to five meters and up to ten meters from both ends.

The power input values for RGB and Pixel strips are different get in touch to find out more. Voltage drop can be alleviated by using a greater voltage. Choosing a high voltage in LED lighting will help reduce the risk of voltage drop, making the transmission process more efficient.

Power Supply

If you want to keep your LED strip lights from overheating, you’ll first require a current-limiting device. The device extends the life of the lights by controlling the flow of current. In the absence of this device, the electrical components of the strip lights fluctuate and begin to heat up.

Resulting in brightness fluctuations and finally shattered LEDs if they are not protected. Keeping an eye on the flow of current is, thus, a critical consideration. In addition, make sure the power source you’re using is compatible with the voltage of the Strip. It’s not safe to use 24v DC to power a 12v LED Strip since the bulbs would burn out.

5v LED Strips

Using these lights to decorate and achieve dynamic illumination in internal places is a breeze, thanks to their 5v voltage. Using 5 volts instead of 12 volts is a safer option. In addition to reducing the risk of electric shock, low voltage lights can also be used in gardens, boats, and caravans since they use a transformer unit instead of the main power supply.

Contrary to popular misconception, you are not guaranteed to save money on your electricity bill by using 5v voltage. A light switch with a dimmer, on the other hand, can help you save money.

If you are looking for an LED 5v strip with a long-life expectancy of 30,000 hours, Pixel 60 5v LED Strip is an excellent option. In addition to a 12-month warranty, if your lights need to be repaired, this product offers a wide range of bold and vivid colors.

12v LED Strips

Because they may be used both inside and outside, 12v lights are commonly found in kitchens, bedrooms, and driveways. Keep in mind that if you’re going to put LED lights outside, you’ll need to cover them with weather protection and secure them properly.

There are many advantages to adopting a 12v strip. This voltage option is significantly less expensive and consumes 20% less energy than an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light. It’s also more complicated to install than 5v strips because of the need for more careful wiring and transformer sizing considerations.

We Love LEDs recommends the Water Resistant 60 LED Strip and the Eco 60 12v LED Strip for 12v LED strip lights. A room’s ambiance will be completely transformed by using either of these goods, which emit beautiful white or warm white hues.

If you want to install lights in a kitchen or a bar, the Water Resistant 60 RGB strips are a perfect choice. The Eco 60 RGB strips, on the other hand, will save you even more energy than other low voltage LEDs.

24v LED Strips

A 24v LED strip can be used for various purposes, although it is best suited for decorative or low-profile lighting. 24v LED strips can also be powered from one end without the worry of voltage drop when used in long lengths.

If you’re using 24-volt lights, utilize an appropriate power source. For example, you will be unable to use 24v lights if you use a 12v power supply. For example, the SG160 RGB LED Strip and the SuperSlim 60 led strip are available from We Love LEDs’ 24v line. In all cases, the 12-month warranty is included in the purchase price.

Determining the Number of LEDs a 5V Power Source Can Support?

The capacity of a 5V power source to support LEDs is contingent on the specific characteristics of the LEDs in use. Typically, LEDs necessitate a voltage in the range of 2-3V and a current of about 20-30mA. Consequently, under ideal circumstances, a 5V power supply could support 1-2 LEDs connected in a series configuration, provided the cumulative voltage drop across the LEDs does not surpass the supply voltage.

Nevertheless, in real-world applications, LEDs are frequently arranged in parallel configurations, which permits a greater number of LEDs to be powered by the identical 5V supply. The constraining factor in this scenario becomes the aggregate current draw of the LEDs. For instance, if each LED draws 20mA, a power supply that delivers 1A could power up to 50 LEDs (1000mA divided by 20mA per LED).

It’s crucial to underscore that these computations are generalized and actual implementations may necessitate supplementary components such as resistors to guarantee safe and reliable operation. Always adhere to the LED manufacturer’s specifications and seek advice from a qualified professional if you’re uncertain. Sharing a study below to cover the argument with proof.

A Study: Illumination Sensing in LED Lighting Systems Based on Frequency-Division Multiplexing

In 2009, a study was conducted by Hongming Yang, J. Bergmans, and T. Schenk, focusing on the burgeoning interest in light-emitting diode (LED) based illumination systems. These systems typically comprise a significant number of LEDs, and controlling such a complex system necessitates a novel signal processing application, referred to as illumination sensing.

This paper introduces the system concept and research challenges associated with illumination sensing. It further explores a frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) scheme to differentiate signals from various LEDs, enabling simultaneous estimation of the illuminances of all LEDs. In addition, a filter bank sensor structure is proposed to examine the key properties of the FDM scheme.

Design conditions for the filter response are established for both the ideal scenario without any frequency inaccuracies, and for scenarios with frequency inaccuracies. The maximum number of LEDs that can be supported in each case is also calculated. Notably, the study demonstrates that the use of a triangular function offers a superior balance between the number of supportable LEDs and the permissible clock inaccuracies within a practical range.

Numerical investigations reveal that the system parameters considered can support many tens of LEDs. The paper also includes a discussion on the low-cost implementations of the proposed sensor structure.

Conclusion

This device requires 5V DC as its power supply. Because they require 5 volts of electricity, they may be connected directly to any USB port-equipped device. A USB port, USB power converter, or a separate 5v power supply can be used to add lights to a computer or television easily. The RGB Strip can be purchased in either a one-meter (3.3-foot) or a five-meter (16.4-foot) length.

Now, I’m going to end up How Long Can A 5v LED Strip Be? When the length of a string is greater than 5 meters, it can be daisy-chained. Due to voltage losses in the LED ribbon, it is recommended that no more than three 5 m lengths be chained together.

When using engraved sign edge illumination, it is normal practice to use the 60 LED per meter type without regard to power needs. Typically, extremely short lengths are employed (less than 15 cm or 6 inches). This application benefits from a better display due to the increased light density.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 5V sufficient for an LED strip?

In general, you should avoid using Arduino’s 5V line to power an LED strip. This is OK if only a few pixels are lighted, but it is insufficient for driving an entire strand.

Is it possible to run a 5V LED Strip on 12V?

To reduce the voltage to 5V, you’ll need a DCDC-converter. You’ll need a power supply with at least 5 volts and 20 amps. An SMPS from an old PC is ideal for this.

Is 12V sufficient for LED lights?

Providing more than 12V DC to a 12V LED Strip is not a smart idea because you risk over-driving the LED Strip, burning out the diodes, or producing excessive heat buildup, both of which can harm the circuit on-board components.

How many LEDs can I power with 5V?

Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law is the name for this. You can’t power more than two LEDs at a time if you have a 5v power source and each of your LEDs has a forward voltage loss of 2.4V.
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Hi, This is Ryan an enthusiast of making everything latest with technology and other stuff. I am a PHD in computer science.

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