Here is the latest news that Forensic Science Discovery Suggests Bacteria Could Help Convict Sex Offenders Without DNA. According to Ruby Dixon, the prevalence of sexual assault motivates her to develop innovative strategies for gathering evidence so that offenders can be held accountable.
Key Points
- According to researchers at Murdoch University, a recent finding reveals that bacteria may be able to identify sex offenders.
- According to their research, microorganisms can be transmitted during sexual contact.
- They claim that the bacteria may be distinctive enough to identify offenders in situations without DNA.
Her research, which contends that in the absence of DNA, bacteria might be used to identify sexual assaulters, was just published in the Forensic Science International magazine.
Millions of people could face sexual assault in their lives, according to Ms Dixon, a PhD student at Murdoch University.
I have a lot of close family members and friends who have also been the victim of sexual assault. Being able to conduct such crucial research that will eventually positively impact victim-survivor outcomes makes me feel rather passionate.
Bacteria Leaves A Trace
Ms Dixon, with support from Murdoch University senior lecturer Brendan Chapman, examined the bacteria that grows naturally in human sexual organs both during and after sex.
Their findings revealed a bacterial exchange during intercourse between men and women.
In situations with no DNA, it might be possible to identify offenders if further investigation established that the bacteria was specific to the individual.
The ultimate goal, according to her, is to be able to analyze germs from a swab, link it to a specific person, or at the very least, rule out suspicions.
Male DNA could be challenging to extract from swabs that did not contain enough male cells, according to Mr Chapman, who said new forensic methods were required.
“There is a huge abundance of female human DNA because of the nature of where we are sampling from,” he said.
“And so, given that kind of cellular mix, it’s very difficult to identify a male.”
Mr Chapman claimed that from his experience working as a forensic scientist for police departments and DNA testing facilities, he had seen firsthand how challenging it could be to obtain a conviction in sexual assault cases.
He anticipated that by developing new techniques for supporting victim testimony with forensic evidence, sexual attack victims and survivors would fare better.
According to Mr Chapman, it “just isn’t geared toward the victim.” It’s just a challenging procedure.
‘Groundbreaking’ Discovery, Say Researchers
Using microbiology as a forensic science tool, such as examining bacteria on a suspect vehicle’s tires to determine if the soil can be matched to the murder site, is becoming more popular, according to Mr Chapman.
However, he claimed that Ms Dixon’s research was the first to show that bacterial translocation happens during sex.
We believe it to be a groundbreaking discovery for forensic science, according to Mr Chapman.
He stated that the research was still in its infancy and forecasted that it would be years before the procedure was prepared for use by state forensic laboratories.
He claimed that even if more research revealed that the bacteria was not entirely exclusive to an individual, it would still probably be distinct enough to rule out potential sexual assault suspects.
According to Ms Dixon, testing for bacteria wouldn’t subject patients to more tests, preventing the chance of adding to their distress.
Big Hopes For Real-World Impacts
She said that even inside her social circles, the results of her research were already having a favorable effect.
According to what I’ve said about my present research, some friends have felt driven to share their experiences with me, Ms Dixon said.
That people can express their thanks that this kind of work is happening and that efforts are being made to improve the results is also very, truly special. Despite being slightly intimidated by the amount of work left to be done, Ms Dixon said she was eager to see what the research may provide regarding practical outcomes.
